05) in the nutritionally induced group.

These data show that click here the morphologic distribution patterns of deep and superficial abdominal fat layers differ with regards to mode of weight loss.”
“Purpose: We report our experience with laparoscopic heminephrectomy (LH) in children with duplex kidneys, emphasizing complications and late outcomes, and including anatomic and functional aspects. Patients and

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed medical data of 28 children with a duplex kidney who underwent LH. Complications were evaluated according to the Savata and Clavien classiffication systems.

Results: Nineteen upper (67.8%) and 9 (32.1%)

lower moieties were removed. All laparoscopic procedures were completed learn more as planned without conversion. There were three (10.5%) cases of intraoperative bleeding successfully controlled by compression with gauze. Complications after surgery included two urinomas (7%), one intra-abdominal hematoma (3.5%), and two cases of complete functional loss (7%) because of torsion of the remnant upper pole. In six (21.4%) cases, a cyst at the resection margin of the kidney remnant was found.

The function of the remnant pole was preserved in 23 (82.1%) cases and decreased in approximately 5% in 3 (10.5%).

Conclusions: The anatomic and functional outcomes of LH must be evaluated with imaging studies and nuclear scintigraphy to rule out structural abnormalities and functional impairment. An extensive dissection

in the lower pole LH can lead to the upper moiety torsion after surgery.”
“Objective: The use of antidepressant drugs during pregnancy is rapidly increasing both in Europe and in the USA, with controversial data regarding side-effects on fetus and newborn. We investigated, in pregnant women and in fetal biological fluids whether the concentrations of a brain protein, Activin A, changed in association with the use of selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRI). Methods: We conducted Emricasan solubility dmso a case control study in 24 women treated with SSRIs, matched with 24 healthy pregnancies as controls. Maternal blood (during labor, T1), fetal blood (venous (T2) and arterial [T3] umbilical cord blood) and amniotic fluid (T4) were drawn for standard laboratory assessment and for Activin A measurement. Results: Activin A concentrations in maternal and fetal biological fluids were significantly higher in SSRI users than in the control groups(P < 0.05, for all). Conclusions: Activin A in maternal and fetal biological fluids is increased after SSRI administration in the third trimester of pregnancy. The present findings open up a new cue for further studies aimed at investigating protein’s key role in central nervous system protection/damage in pregnant women using these drugs.