However, the senior demographic, with relatively lower digital literacy, are being kept out of access to the very services that could lessen the economic and social hardships of their day-to-day lives. Subsequently, this study intends to comprehensively explain how elderly users experience and respond to SST in quick-service restaurants. Off-site, individuals with prior experience using SST were involved in a survey. Through the use of partial least squares structural equation modeling, as implemented in SmartPLS 30, we analyzed the provided data. The observed influence of SST reduction, perceived usability, and perceived time pressure was substantial in shaping users' negative emotional responses to the SST. Even though users reported on their physical condition and perceived crowding, these factors did not exert a significant effect on their emotional state. This empirical study examines negative emotions and coping techniques in relation to SST challenges faced by individuals, advocating for a nationwide digital inclusion policy to bridge the digital divide.

Companies that prioritize corporate social responsibility (CSR) gain a twofold advantage: producing social value and fortifying customer connections. Various methods for corporate social responsibility are adopted by organizations to strengthen the positive ramifications of their actions, including the participatory approach. In contrast to the rising practical implementation of participatory CSR by businesses, the academic investigation into the efficacy of this approach has been insufficiently developed. Specifically, previous research investigating consumer responses to engagement levels in participatory corporate social responsibility lacks conclusive findings. This study investigates the degree to which participation levels are contingent upon the alignment of corporate social responsibility initiatives with social support. Consumer perception of participation levels as advantageous is observed in this study when corporate social responsibility initiatives effectively mirror consumer values. In contrast, a poor fit with corporate social responsibility principles can lead consumers to perceive involvement as a high cost. The results also highlight that the synergistic effect of participation level and CSR fit arises exclusively in environments with lower social support. In the presence of substantial social support, consumers view participation as advantageous, irrespective of the connection to corporate social responsibility initiatives. The implications for theory and practice of the results of this study are detailed.

A key factor in adolescent well-being and social competence is prosocial behavior, heavily influenced by the recall of early emotional experiences. Early memories of warmth and safety (EMWS), positive experiences, foster prosocial interpersonal traits, while child psychological abuse and neglect (CPAN), adverse experiences, often result in social withdrawal or behavioral difficulties. This research investigated the direct effects of EMWS and CPAN on prosocial behavior, taking into account the mediation of psychological suzhi and the moderation of subjective socioeconomic status (SSS). Adolescents, 948 in number, with a mean age of 14.05 years and a standard deviation of 168 years (436 females), were randomly chosen to complete self-report questionnaires. The correlation study indicated EMWS as a promoter of prosocial behavior; however, CPAN displayed a negative association with this behavior. Prosocial behavior's link to EMWS and CPAN was found to be contingent upon psychological suzhi, as shown by path analyses. The impact of EMWS on prosocial behavior and CPAN on psychological suzhi was moderated by SSS. The positive association between EMWS and prosocial behavior, and the negative association between CPAN and psychological well-being, would be more pronounced at higher socioeconomic status (SSS) levels in contrast to lower SSS levels. click here From the perspective of early emotional experiences, the current investigation provides new insights into the underpinnings of prosocial behavior.

Information sharing via social media has become a crucial public resource in times of emergency. With the fluctuation of public focus on emergency events, investigation into the dynamic development of these concerns, particularly in their latent phases, is crucial but lacking. click here This study employs the Henan rainstorm as a case to examine theme characteristics, integrating the life cycle theory with the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model. By integrating Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) and Pointwise Mutual Information (PMI) algorithms as the theme-coding data source, a dynamic theme propagation model is constructed for emergency situations. click here Our research outcomes affirmed that the use of thematic analysis successfully corroborated the hypothesized progression of latent developmental trends. From the perspective of dynamic theme modeling on time series data from emergencies, crucial insights about theme characteristics are extracted, revealing patterns in public opinion evolution within a network. This offers a strong foundation for practical and theoretical urban emergency management strategies.

Humans, experiencing positive emotions, often feel happy, and gratitude acts as a significant factor triggering these positive emotions. South Korean college students' perceptions of gratitude are investigated in this study, using Q methodology to analyze individual viewpoints. A Q population yielded 227 statements, results of literature reviews, paper reviews, interviews, and questionnaire surveys. We selected 40 Q samples from these statements. The Principal Component Factor Analysis procedure, implemented using the Quanl program, was applied to data gathered from the P sample composed of 46 college students at Dongguk University, in Seoul, South Korea. Through the analysis of this study's results, we developed a five-part classification of gratitude: Type 1, active gratitude expressed through outward actions; Type 2, passive gratitude reliant on external factors; Type 3, relationship-based gratitude; Type 4, gratitude rooted in personal fulfillment; and Type 5, gratitude derived from material benefits. The results highlight differentiated experiences of gratitude, which are shaped by the specific conditions, environments, and their types. By examining the insights gleaned from this study, researchers and administrators can better design and implement programs centered on gratitude, especially for South Korean college students, and prioritize their happiness through an understanding of their views and perceptions.

For the first time, a high-throughput droplet imbibition mass spectrometry (MS) experiment is detailed, facilitating the direct analysis of extraordinarily small quantities of complex mixtures. This experiment uses an array of optimized glass capillary tips holding the analyte solution, sampled by swiftly moving charged microdroplets. This process absorbs and subsequently transfers the analyte to a proximate mass spectrometer. This droplet imbibition experiment provides significant advantages, consisting of (1) a minuscule sample consumption rate of 13 nL/min, minimizing matrix interferences in the analysis of complex mixtures; and (2) a high level of surface activity, eliminating ion suppression effects caused by competing space charges on the droplet surface. The droplet imbibition MS approach's sensitivity is substantially boosted by the combined effects of the improved surface and low flow rates. The experimental procedure involved creating calibration curves for cocaine analysis in human raw urine and whole blood, enabling the determination of detection limits of 2 pg/mL in urine and 7 pg/mL in blood. Five structurally diverse compounds were analyzed at 20-second intervals, showcasing the high-throughput capability. Employing a 5 m glass tip and a measured flow rate of 13 nL/min, the current study's findings demonstrate droplet imbibition MS as a high-throughput and powerful alternative to conventional nano-electrospray ionization (flow rates typically under 100 nL/min), which remains the gold standard for transferring minuscule sample volumes to mass spectrometers.

While the highest in vivo bone microstructure resolution is achieved by the second-generation high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (XCTII), the standard manufacturer image processing technique leaves out subtle details in both the trabecular and cortical bone structure. For refined fine-structure segmentation, we implemented a binarization method built upon a Laplace-Hamming (LH) segmentation method, and the reproducibility and accuracy of XCTII structural segmentation were evaluated using both conventional Gaussian-based binarization and the novel LH segmentation approach. Using the manufacturer's standard in vivo protocol, three repeat scans of the radii and tibias were obtained from twenty volunteers (nine women, eleven men; aged 23 to 75 years) in order to evaluate scan reproducibility. To assess precision, XCTII imaging was applied to cadaveric structure phantoms (14 radii, 6 tibias), adhering to the same in vivo standard protocol as CT scans at 245m resolution. Analysis of XCTII images occurred in two phases: initially using the manufacturer's standard patient evaluation protocol, and subsequently employing the proposed LH segmentation approach. The LH approach salvaged delicate details observable in the gray-scale images, whereas the standard method either omitted or exaggerated (thickened) these features. Although the standard approach introduced a higher degree of error in the assessment of trabecular separation (Tb.Sp), the LH approach demonstrably reduced error concerning trabecular volume fraction (BV/TV) and thickness (Tb.Th). The LH approach's efficacy improved the relationship between XCTII and CT values for cortical porosity (Ct.Po), and led to a considerable decrease in error for cortical pore diameter (Ct.Po.Dm) in comparison to the standard method. Improved accuracy was observed using the LH technique relative to the conventional approach for BV/TV, Tb.Th, Ct.Po, and Ct.Po.Dm at the radius, and for Ct.Po specifically at the tibia.